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Yes, there can be a potential adverse interaction between Lipitor (atorvastatin), a cholesterol-lowering medication, and red yeast rice, a dietary supplement. Red yeast rice naturally contains monacolin K, which is structurally similar to atorvastatin and functions in a similar way to inhibit HMG-CoA reductase, an enzyme that plays a crucial role in producing cholesterol in the body [1].
The concern arises from the combined effect of both Lipitor and red yeast rice, which can increase the risk of muscle damage (myopathy) and kidney damage (nephrotoxicity) due to the increased inhibition of HMG-CoA reductase [2]. Moreover, the potency and purity of red yeast rice supplements can vary significantly, making it difficult to determine the actual amount of monacolin K present in each supplement [3].
Therefore, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional before combining Lipitor with red yeast rice or any other dietary supplement, as they can provide personalized advice based on an individual's medical history and current medications [4].
Sources:
1. DrugPatentWatch.com. (n.d.). Red Yeast Rice. Retrieved from
https://www.drugpatentwatch.com/drugs/red-yeast-rice
2. National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. (2017, May). Red Yeast Rice. Retrieved from
https://www.nccih.nih.gov/health/red-yeast-rice
3. Mayo Clinic. (2021, March 13). Red yeast rice. Retrieved from
https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements-red-yeast-rice/art-20363080
4. American Heart Association. (2017, October 24). Red Yeast Rice. Retrieved from
https://www.heart.org/en/healthy-living/healthy-eating/eating-well/red-yeast-rice