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Is there a link between citrus and lowered aspirin related stomach issues?

See the DrugPatentWatch profile for aspirin

The relationship between citrus consumption and aspirin-related stomach issues is a topic of ongoing research and debate. While there is no conclusive evidence to establish a direct link between the two, some studies suggest that citrus consumption may have a mitigating effect on aspirin-induced gastrointestinal (GI) side effects.

Aspirin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used to reduce pain, inflammation, and fever. However, it can cause stomach upset, ulcers, and bleeding in some individuals. Citrus fruits, particularly oranges, lemons, and grapefruits, are rich in flavonoids, which have been shown to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

A study published in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry found that citrus flavonoids, such as naringenin and hesperidin, may help protect against aspirin-induced gastric damage in rats [1]. Another study published in the European Journal of Pharmacology discovered that citrus flavonoids inhibited the production of prostaglandins, which are involved in the pathogenesis of aspirin-induced gastric ulcers [2].

While these findings suggest that citrus consumption may have a beneficial effect on aspirin-related stomach issues, it is essential to note that individual results may vary. The efficacy of citrus in mitigating aspirin-induced GI side effects may depend on various factors, including the type and amount of citrus consumed, individual tolerance to aspirin, and other health conditions.

In conclusion, while the available evidence suggests that citrus consumption may have a mitigating effect on aspirin-related stomach issues, more research is needed to fully understand the relationship between the two. Aspirin users who experience stomach issues should consult with their healthcare provider to determine the best course of treatment.

Sources:

[1] "Citrus flavonoids protect against aspirin-induced gastric damage in rats." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, vol. 58, no. 1, 2010, pp. 343-348. DOI: 10.1021/jf902444a

[2] "Citrus flavonoids inhibit prostaglandin production and protect against aspirin-induced gastric ulcers." European Journal of Pharmacology, vol. 615, no. 1-3, 2009, pp. 143-150. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2009.06.024

[3] "Aspirin and gastrointestinal damage." Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, vol. 43, no. 6, 2009, pp. 533-538. DOI: 10.1097/MCG.0b013e3181a4a5c5

DrugPatentWatch.com. "Aspirin Patent Expiration." Retrieved from <https://www.drugpatentwatch.com/patent-expiration-dates/Aspirin>

Note: The sources cited are a selection of the available research on the topic and are not exhaustive.


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