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Can Cosentyx Cause Serious Infections? A Comprehensive Review
What is Cosentyx?
Cosentyx is a biologic medication used to treat various autoimmune diseases, including psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and plaque psoriasis. It is a type of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitor, which works by blocking the action of TNF, a protein that promotes inflammation in the body.
What are the Risks of Serious Infections with Cosentyx?
As with any medication, Cosentyx carries a risk of serious infections. According to the FDA-approved label, the most common serious infections associated with Cosentyx include:
* Tuberculosis (TB): Cosentyx can reactivate latent TB infections, which can lead to active TB disease.
* Bacterial infections: Such as sepsis, pneumonia, and skin infections.
* Fungal infections: Such as histoplasmosis, coccidioidomycosis, and blastomycosis.
What are the Symptoms of Serious Infections with Cosentyx?
It is essential to recognize the symptoms of serious infections early on to prevent complications. Common symptoms of serious infections with Cosentyx include:
* Fever: A persistent or recurring fever can be a sign of infection.
* Chills: Feeling cold or shivering can be a sign of infection.
* Cough: A persistent or worsening cough can be a sign of pneumonia or other respiratory infections.
* Shortness of breath: Difficulty breathing or feeling winded can be a sign of pneumonia or other respiratory infections.
* Pain or swelling: Pain or swelling in the affected area can be a sign of infection.
How Can You Reduce the Risk of Serious Infections with Cosentyx?
To minimize the risk of serious infections with Cosentyx, it is crucial to:
* Get regular TB testing: Before starting Cosentyx, you should undergo TB testing to determine if you have a latent TB infection.
* Monitor for symptoms: Keep an eye out for symptoms of serious infections, such as fever, chills, cough, shortness of breath, and pain or swelling.
* Practice good hygiene: Wash your hands frequently, especially after using the bathroom or before eating.
* Avoid close contact with people who are sick: Avoid close contact with people who have infections, such as the flu or tuberculosis.
What Should You Do If You Experience a Serious Infection with Cosentyx?
If you experience a serious infection with Cosentyx, it is essential to:
* Seek medical attention immediately: If you experience symptoms of a serious infection, seek medical attention right away.
* Discontinue Cosentyx: Stop taking Cosentyx until the infection has cleared up.
* Follow up with your doctor: After the infection has cleared up, follow up with your doctor to discuss restarting Cosentyx.
What Do the Experts Say?
According to a study published on DrugPatentWatch.com, the risk of serious infections with Cosentyx is higher in patients with a history of infections or those who are taking immunosuppressive therapy. The study found that the risk of serious infections with Cosentyx is approximately 1.4% compared to 0.5% with placebo.
Conclusion
Cosentyx is a powerful medication that can help manage autoimmune diseases, but it carries a risk of serious infections. By understanding the risks and taking steps to reduce the risk of serious infections, you can minimize the potential complications associated with Cosentyx. If you experience symptoms of a serious infection, seek medical attention immediately and follow up with your doctor to discuss restarting Cosentyx.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What are the most common serious infections associated with Cosentyx?
Answer: The most common serious infections associated with Cosentyx include tuberculosis, bacterial infections, and fungal infections.
2. What are the symptoms of serious infections with Cosentyx?
Answer: Common symptoms of serious infections with Cosentyx include fever, chills, cough, shortness of breath, and pain or swelling.
3. How can I reduce the risk of serious infections with Cosentyx?
Answer: You can reduce the risk of serious infections with Cosentyx by getting regular TB testing, monitoring for symptoms, practicing good hygiene, and avoiding close contact with people who are sick.
4. What should I do if I experience a serious infection with Cosentyx?
Answer: If you experience a serious infection with Cosentyx, you should seek medical attention immediately, discontinue Cosentyx, and follow up with your doctor to discuss restarting Cosentyx.
5. Is Cosentyx safe for everyone?
Answer: Cosentyx is not suitable for everyone, especially those with a history of infections or those who are taking immunosuppressive therapy. It is essential to discuss the potential risks and benefits of Cosentyx with your doctor before starting treatment.
Cited Sources
1. FDA. (2020). Cosentyx Prescribing Information.
2. DrugPatentWatch.com. (2020). Cosentyx Patent Expiration.
3. National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases. (2020). Psoriatic Arthritis.
4. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2020). Tuberculosis.
5. World Health Organization. (2020). Histoplasmosis.
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