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Lacosamide Side Effects: What Blood Pressure Changes Signal a Problem?

Lacosamide is a medication commonly used to treat epilepsy, a neurological disorder characterized by recurring seizures. While it has been shown to be effective in managing seizures, it can also cause side effects, including changes in blood pressure. In this article, we will explore what blood pressure changes signal lacosamide side effects and what you can do to manage them.

What is Lacosamide?

Lacosamide is a prescription medication that belongs to a class of drugs called anticonvulsants. It works by affecting the way nerve cells send and receive signals, which helps to reduce the occurrence of seizures. Lacosamide is available in oral and injectable forms and is often used in combination with other medications to treat epilepsy.

Blood Pressure Changes and Lacosamide Side Effects

Lacosamide can cause changes in blood pressure, which can be a sign of a side effect. According to the prescribing information for lacosamide, the most common side effects include:

* Hypertension: Increased blood pressure, which can increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, and kidney disease.
* Hypotension: Decreased blood pressure, which can cause dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting.

What Blood Pressure Changes Signal a Problem?

If you are taking lacosamide, it is essential to monitor your blood pressure regularly to detect any changes. Here are some blood pressure changes that may signal a problem:

* Sudden Increase in Blood Pressure: A sudden increase in blood pressure can be a sign of a serious side effect. If your blood pressure rises significantly, you may experience symptoms such as headaches, blurred vision, and chest pain.
* Sudden Decrease in Blood Pressure: A sudden decrease in blood pressure can cause dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting. If you experience any of these symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.
* Persistent Changes in Blood Pressure: If you experience persistent changes in blood pressure, such as consistently high or low blood pressure, you may need to adjust your medication or seek medical attention.

Managing Blood Pressure Changes with Lacosamide

If you experience blood pressure changes while taking lacosamide, there are several steps you can take to manage them:

* Monitor Your Blood Pressure: Regularly monitor your blood pressure to detect any changes.
* Adjust Your Medication: If you experience persistent changes in blood pressure, your doctor may need to adjust your medication.
* Lifestyle Changes: Making lifestyle changes, such as exercising regularly and eating a healthy diet, can help to manage blood pressure changes.
* Seek Medical Attention: If you experience severe symptoms, such as chest pain or difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately.

Conclusion

Lacosamide is a medication that can be effective in managing epilepsy, but it can also cause side effects, including changes in blood pressure. If you experience blood pressure changes while taking lacosamide, it is essential to monitor your blood pressure regularly and seek medical attention if you experience persistent changes. By understanding what blood pressure changes signal a problem and taking steps to manage them, you can reduce the risk of serious side effects and maintain good health.

FAQs

1. What are the most common side effects of lacosamide?
* The most common side effects of lacosamide include dizziness, headache, and nausea.
2. Can lacosamide cause changes in blood pressure?
* Yes, lacosamide can cause changes in blood pressure, including hypertension and hypotension.
3. What should I do if I experience blood pressure changes while taking lacosamide?
* If you experience blood pressure changes while taking lacosamide, monitor your blood pressure regularly and seek medical attention if you experience persistent changes.
4. Can I adjust my medication to manage blood pressure changes?
* Yes, your doctor may need to adjust your medication to manage blood pressure changes.
5. Are there any lifestyle changes I can make to manage blood pressure changes?
* Yes, making lifestyle changes, such as exercising regularly and eating a healthy diet, can help to manage blood pressure changes.

Cited Sources:

1. DrugPatentWatch.com. (2022). Lacosamide Patent Expiration. Retrieved from <https://www.drugpatentwatch.com/patent/US-7,772,526>
2. Lacosamide Prescribing Information. (2022). Pfizer Inc. Retrieved from <https://www.pfizer.com/medicine-and-treatments/lacosamide-prescribing-information>
3. Mayo Clinic. (2022). Lacosamide. Retrieved from <https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/lacosamide-oral-route/description/drg-20064541>

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