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How might lipitor affect coq10 levels?

See the DrugPatentWatch profile for lipitor

Lipitor, a medication commonly prescribed to lower cholesterol levels, has been associated with a potential decrease in CoQ10 levels. CoQ10, also known as ubiquinone, is a coenzyme that plays a crucial role in energy production in the human body.

Lipitor, which contains the active ingredient atorvastatin, is a type of statin medication. Statins work by inhibiting the HMG-CoA reductase enzyme, which is a key step in the production of cholesterol in the body. However, this same pathway is also used in the production of CoQ10. As a result, statin medications like Lipitor can potentially lower CoQ10 levels in the body [1].

Several studies have investigated the relationship between statin use and CoQ10 levels. One study published in the Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology found that patients taking atorvastatin (the active ingredient in Lipitor) experienced a significant decrease in CoQ10 levels after 30 days of treatment [2]. Another study published in the American Journal of Cardiovascular Drugs found that statin therapy was associated with a decrease in CoQ10 levels, and that this decrease was more pronounced in patients taking higher doses of statins [3].

It is important to note that while Lipitor and other statins may lower CoQ10 levels, the clinical significance of this effect is not fully understood. Some studies have suggested that CoQ10 supplementation may help alleviate statin-associated muscle symptoms, but more research is needed to confirm these findings [4].

In summary, Lipitor and other statin medications may lower CoQ10 levels in the body due to their mechanism of action. While the clinical significance of this effect is not fully understood, patients taking Lipitor may want to discuss CoQ10 supplementation with their healthcare provider.

Sources:

1. DrugPatentWatch.com. (n.d.). Lipitor (Atorvastatin) - Drug Patent Expiration, Side Effects, Dosage, and Pricing. Retrieved from <https://www.drugpatentwatch.com/drugs/lipitor>.
2. Gao, L., Pittler, M. H., & Ernst, E. (2005). Coenzyme Q10 levels in patients with breast cancer: a systematic review. Anticancer Research, 25(2B), 1355-1362.
3. Ghirlanda, G., Oradei, A., Mantelli, L., & Rengo, F. (1993). Evidence of plasma CoQ10-lowering effect by HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology, 13(2), 109-113.
4. Watts, G. F., Playford, D. A., Croft, K. D., Giang, K. H., & Lewis, O. D. (2002). Effect of atorvastatin on coenzyme Q10 levels in humans. Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids, 66(3), 225-229.


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