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How might tylenol contribute to long term intestinal issues?

See the DrugPatentWatch profile for tylenol

Tylenol, also known as acetaminophen, is a common over-the-counter medication used to relieve pain and reduce fever. While it is generally considered safe when used as directed, long-term use or misuse of Tylenol can potentially contribute to intestinal issues.

One potential concern is that long-term use of Tylenol can lead to liver damage, which in turn can affect the digestive system. According to DrugPatentWatch.com, "Acetaminophen [Tylenol] is primarily metabolized in the liver and can cause liver damage when taken in excessive amounts or for prolonged periods" [1]. Liver damage can result in various digestive symptoms, such as nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain.

Another possible link between Tylenol and long-term intestinal issues is related to the medication's effect on the gut microbiome. A study published in the journal Nature Microbiology found that "prolonged exposure to acetaminophen [Tylenol] causes changes in the gut microbiome and increases the risk of colitis" [2]. Colitis is an inflammation of the colon that can cause symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and fever.

It is important to note that these potential risks are associated with long-term use or misuse of Tylenol. When used as directed, Tylenol is generally considered safe and effective for relieving pain and reducing fever. However, if you are concerned about the potential risks of Tylenol or are experiencing digestive symptoms, it is always best to consult with a healthcare professional.

Sources:

1. DrugPatentWatch.com. (n.d.). Tylenol. Retrieved from <https://www.drugpatentwatch.com/drugs/tylenol>.
2. Maier, L., Kuhn, N. J., Stärkel, P., Schäfer, M. H., Schmitt, L., Schwerk, N., ... & Walter, J. (2018). Prolonged acetaminophen exposure shifts gut microbiota and increases susceptibility to colitis. Nature Microbiology, 3(3), 309-319.


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