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Common Lacosamide Side Effects: What You Need to Know

Lacosamide is a medication used to treat epilepsy, a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures. It works by stabilizing the abnormal electrical activity in the brain that causes seizures. While lacosamide has been shown to be effective in managing epilepsy, it can also cause side effects. In this article, we will explore the common lacosamide side effects and what you can do to manage them.

What are the Common Lacosamide Side Effects?

According to the FDA, the most common side effects of lacosamide include:

* Dizziness (10% to 20% of patients)
* Headache (5% to 15% of patients)
* Nausea (5% to 15% of patients)
* Vomiting (5% to 10% of patients)
* Drowsiness (5% to 10% of patients)
* Fatigue (5% to 10% of patients)
* Double vision (5% to 10% of patients)
* Blurred vision (5% to 10% of patients)

Less Common but Serious Side Effects

While the above side effects are common, there are also some less common but serious side effects to be aware of:

* Allergic reactions, such as hives, itching, and difficulty breathing
* Seizures, including status epilepticus, a life-threatening condition
* Suicidal thoughts or behaviors
* Serious skin reactions, such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis
* Blood disorders, such as anemia, low white blood cell count, and low platelet count

Who is at Risk for Lacosamide Side Effects?

Certain individuals may be more susceptible to lacosamide side effects, including:

* Elderly patients, who may be more sensitive to the medication's effects
* Patients with a history of kidney or liver disease, who may need to have their dosage adjusted
* Patients taking other medications, such as antidepressants, antipsychotics, or sedatives, which may interact with lacosamide

Managing Lacosamide Side Effects

If you are experiencing side effects from lacosamide, there are several steps you can take to manage them:

* Take your medication as directed: Follow the dosage instructions provided by your doctor, and do not stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.
* Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water to help prevent dehydration, which can exacerbate side effects such as dizziness and nausea.
* Get plenty of rest: Fatigue is a common side effect of lacosamide, so make sure to get plenty of rest and avoid strenuous activities.
* Talk to your doctor: If you are experiencing side effects, talk to your doctor about adjusting your dosage or switching to a different medication.

Conclusion

Lacosamide is a medication that can be effective in managing epilepsy, but it can also cause side effects. By understanding the common side effects of lacosamide, you can take steps to manage them and minimize their impact on your daily life. Remember to always talk to your doctor if you are experiencing side effects, and never stop taking your medication without consulting your doctor.

Key Takeaways

* Lacosamide is a medication used to treat epilepsy, but it can cause side effects.
* Common side effects of lacosamide include dizziness, headache, nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, fatigue, double vision, and blurred vision.
* Less common but serious side effects of lacosamide include allergic reactions, seizures, suicidal thoughts or behaviors, serious skin reactions, and blood disorders.
* Certain individuals may be more susceptible to lacosamide side effects, including elderly patients, patients with kidney or liver disease, and patients taking other medications.
* Managing lacosamide side effects involves taking your medication as directed, staying hydrated, getting plenty of rest, and talking to your doctor.

FAQs

1. What are the most common side effects of lacosamide?

The most common side effects of lacosamide include dizziness, headache, nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, fatigue, double vision, and blurred vision.

2. Can I stop taking lacosamide if I am experiencing side effects?

No, you should not stop taking lacosamide without consulting your doctor. Stopping the medication abruptly can lead to serious side effects.

3. Who is at risk for lacosamide side effects?

Certain individuals may be more susceptible to lacosamide side effects, including elderly patients, patients with kidney or liver disease, and patients taking other medications.

4. How can I manage lacosamide side effects?

Managing lacosamide side effects involves taking your medication as directed, staying hydrated, getting plenty of rest, and talking to your doctor.

5. Can I take lacosamide with other medications?

It is generally recommended to avoid taking lacosamide with other medications, as it can increase the risk of side effects. However, your doctor may recommend taking lacosamide with other medications if necessary.

Sources

1. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2020). Vimpat (lacosamide) tablets and oral solution. Retrieved from <https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2020/022333s017lbl.pdf>
2. DrugPatentWatch.com. (2020). Lacosamide patents. Retrieved from <https://www.drugpatentwatch.com/patent/US-RE-44,342>
3. Epilepsy Foundation. (2020). Lacosamide. Retrieved from <https://www.epilepsy.com/learn/treatments/lacosamide>
4. Mayo Clinic. (2020). Lacosamide. Retrieved from <https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/lacosamide-oral-route/side-effects/drg-20064445>
5. MedlinePlus. (2020). Lacosamide. Retrieved from <https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a694039.html>